Iimveliso zethu eziphambili: I-Amino Silicone, ibhloka, i-Hydrophilic silicone, i-Spanicon ye-SULDME, i-CARBOPE YOKHUSELEKO I-Indonesia, Uzbekistan, njl.njl.
Ingxaki ye-Foam kunyango lwamanzi iphazamise abantu abaninzi. Kwinqanaba lokuqala lokuyalela, i-foam, i-foam ye-purfigent, i-foam yempembelelo, i-Peroxide, i-foam eveliswayo ngokujikeleza unyango, njl. Eli nqaku liqikelele ngokuqalekelelo kumgaqo, ukwahlula-hlulwa, ukhetho kunye noMda weDefoamer!
Ukupheliswa kwegwebu
I-1. Iindlela zomzimba
Ukusuka kwimbono yomzimba, iindlela zokuphelisa i-Foam ikakhulu zibandakanya ukubeka i-backle okanye isikrini sokucoca, i-steam, i-steam, i-steam, i-steamenting, i-icosonic (i-acoustic lolawulo). Ezi ndlela zonke zikhuthaza inqanaba lothungelwano lwegesi kwiziphelo zefilimu engamanzi kunye nokukhutshelwa kwefilimu ukuya kumagama ahlukeneyo, ukuze inani leempundu linciphile. Nangona kunjalo, ukungaqiniseki kwezi ndlela kukuba zicinezelwe kakhulu zizinto zokusingqongileyo kwaye zibe nenqanaba eliphantsi lokufaka. Izibonelelo kukuzikhusela kwendalo kunye nenqanaba eliphezulu.
2. Iindlela zekhemikhali
Iindlela zekhemikhali Ukuphelisa i-Foam ikakhulu zibandakanya indlela yokuphendula yekhemikhali kunye nokongeza uDefoamer.
Indlela yokuphendula yekhemikhali ibhekisa kwimpendulo yekhemikhali phakathi kwearhente ye-wading kunye nearhente yokutshaya ngokongeza ezinye izinto zokusebenza, ngaloo ndlela zinciphisa uxinzelelo lwefilimu engamanzi kunye nokukhuthaza ukugqobhoza ifilimu. Nangona kunjalo, le ndlela ineentsilelo ezithile, ezinjengokungaqiniseki kokuqulunqwa kwenkunkuma kunye nokwenzakala kwezinto ezingenazixhobo kwizixhobo zenkqubo. Eyona ndlela isetyenzisiweyo esetyenziswayo kwimizi-mveliso eyahlukeneyo kule mizi yexesha lexesha leyona ndlela yokongeza iiDemomers. Eyona nto iphambili kule ndlela kukusebenza nzima kokukhathazeka okuphezulu kunye nokusetyenziswa okulula. Nangona kunjalo, ukufumana i-defoamer efanelekileyo nefanelekileyo ye-defoamer sisitshixo.
★ Umgaqo weDefoamer
I-Defoamers, ekwabizwa ngokuba zii-Defoamers, inemigaqo elandelayo:
I-1. Indlela yokuncitshiswa kwe-foam ye-Foight Indawo ekhokelela kwi-foway kukuba ilokishi ephezulu okanye ioyile yemifuno ifakwe kwi-foam, kwaye xa incitshisiwe ibe luncitshisiwe. Ngenxa yokuba ezi zinto zinesono zisezantsi emanzini, ukuncitshiswa kwengxabano yomphezulu kunqunyelwe kwinxalenye yendawo ye-foam, ngelixa impindezelo ejikeleze i-foam iphantse yatshintsha. Inxalenye yokuncitshiswa komhlaba incitshisiwe kwaye yandiswa kuzo zonke iindlela, kwaye ekugqibeleni iqhekeza.
2. Ukutshatyalaliswa kwe-Elasticity Elaistity kukhokelela kwi-BUBBB eqhekeza i-Defoamer kwinkqubo ye-foam, eya kuthi ilusizi i-sub-bude i-interface, eyenza kube nzima ukulungisa i-foam.
I-3. Ii-Defoamers ezikhuthaza i-Lant Fillionage yefilimu inokukhuthaza ukuntywila kwefilimu yolwelo, ngaloo ndlela ibangela ukuba amaqabu aqhume. Ireyithi ye-finageage inokuthi ibonakalise uzinzo lobuxoki. Ukongeza into enokukhawulezisa i-fineaged ikwanokudlala indima ekudaleni.
I-4. Ukongeza i-hydrophobic subles kunokubangela amaqabble ukuqhuma kumphezulu weebhubhu. I-HYDROphobic eqinileyo itsalela i-hydrophogec yokuphela kwe-surfaction, esenza i-hydrophobic amasuntswana e-hydrophobic kwaye angene kwinqanaba lamanzi, ngaloo ndlela edlala indima ekuphoseni.
I-5. Ukulungisa kunye nokutsalwa kwe-subfiling kunye ne-suifting kunokubangela iibhubhu zokuqhuma. Ezinye izinto eziphantsi zemolekyuli ezinokuthi zidityaniswe ngokupheleleyo nesisombululo zinokusombisa i-surfaction kwaye zinciphise uxinzelelo olusebenzayo. Izinto eziphantsi zemolekyuli kunye nale miphumo, njenge-octanol, e-ecthanol, i-propanol kunye nezinye iimolokhwe ze-adsorupent, kodwa zinokunciphisa ukwenziwa kweemolekyuli ze-sundorm, ngaloo ndlela kunciphisa ukungqungqa kweemoam.
6.Usuka kwi-Shofrolyte Ukohluka kwe-subser parfadent kudlala indima edanisiweyo kwintsebenzo ye-surfaction patterheant ye-surfactunt ye-subser kunye ne-foam yokuvelisa ulwelo oluzinzileyo. Ukongeza i-electrolyte yesiqhelo inokuwisa i-surficmant yombane.
★ Ukwahlula-hlulwa kweeDemomers
I-Demomers esetyenziswayo isetyenziselwa ukwahlula-hlula-hlulwa ibe yi-silicone (i-resin), i-surfacnt, ialkane, kunye neoyile yezimbiwa ngokwemigaqo yabo.
1. I-Silicone (i-resin) ii-Demomers, ekwabizwa ngokuba zii-Emomers, zisetyenziswa ngokuthintela kwaye zisasaze i-silicone nge-enulsiber nge-enulsiber (i-surfciant) emanzini awongeziweyo kumanzi amdaka. I-Silicon Dioxide Powder i-Powder yolunye uhlobo lwe-sifoamer esekwe kwi-silicon enesiphumo esingcono sokufaka.
I-2. I-Sulficapes enjalo i-edamers i-eaulsifiers, oko kukuthi, zisebenzisa ukusasazeka kwe-surfdicants ukugcina izinto zokwenza ubuyele i-foam kwimeko ye-foam.
3. I-Alkane esekwe kwiiDomomers zii-Defoamers ezenziwe ngokuxhasa kunye nokusasaza i-parafinin wax okanye izatifikethi zayo zisebenzisa i-enulsifiers. Ukusetyenziswa kwabo kuyafana naleyo ye-surfaction eqinisa ii-defoamers.
Ioyile yokufikelela yeyona nto iphambili yokuphosa. Ukuphucula ifuthe, ngamanye amaxesha isepha yensimbi, ioyile yelilicone, i-Silica kunye nezinye izinto zixutywe kunye ukuze zisetyenziswe. Ukongeza, ngamanye amaxesha i-surfcapes ezahlukeneyo ngamanye amaxesha ziya kongezwa ukuze kubekho ukwahluka kweoyile yezimbiwa kumphezulu wesisombululo se-foam okanye ukusasaza izilonda kunye nezinye izinto kwioyile yezimbiwa.
★ Izibonelelo kunye nokungalunganga kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeDefoamers
Uphando kunye nokusetyenziswa kweefolda zezinto eziphilayo ezinjengeoyile yezimbiwa, ezinamachaphaza amachaphaza, amanqatha acids kunye ne-Acid enamafutha apidi, i-phosphate enamafutha. Banazo izibonelelo zokufumaneka ngokulula kwezinto ezingafunekiyo, ukusebenza kwendalo esingqongileyo, kunye neendleko zemveliso ephantsi; Izinto ezingalunganga ziya kusebenza ngokufihlakeleyo okuphantsi, ukuqina okuqinileyo, kunye neemeko ezinzima zokusebenzisa.
I-Polloter Defoamers i-Defoamers yesiFundo seSibini, ubukhulu becala kubandakanya iiplanga ezithe tye, iipoliethers eziqala kwiilutywala okanye i-amonia, kunye ne-polyeethetives ehlomesayo. Elona ncedo likhulu lee-defoamers zePolytere ngamandla abo aqinileyo. Ukongeza, ezinye ii-udifoers zePolytere zikwanazo neepropathi ezibalaseleyo ezinjengokuthi ngokunyangwa kobushushu obuphezulu, i-Acid eyomeleleyo kunye neAlkali ukunganyangeki; Izinto ezingalunganga zinqunyelwe ziimeko zobushushu, iindawo ezinqabileyo ezinqabileyo, ubuchule obungakhathaliyo, kunye ne-bubbble ye-bubble.
IiDoldone Defoamers (Defoamers zesizukulwana) zisebenza kakuhle, ubuchule bokungakhathali okutsha, ukungasebenzi okuphantsi, ukungabinamandla, akukho ntsholongwane i-interia, kunye noluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo. Ke ngoko, banamathuba amakhulu asetyenziswayo kunye nemarike enkulu yentengiso, kodwa ukusebenza kwabo ukugula kungamahlwempu.
I-Polyether Polysiloxied Polysiloxane Defoamer idibanisa izibonelelo zozibini ii-Polytethar Defoamers kunye ne-Organosicicicicicicicicicon Demomers, kwaye yindlela yophuhliso lweeDemomers. Ngamanye amaxesha inokuphinda iphinde isetyenziswe ngokubuyela umva, kodwa okwangoku kukho iintlobo ezimbalwa zeediliya kwaye zikwinqanaba lophando kunye nophuhliso, ezikhokelela kwiindleko eziphezulu zemveliso.
★ Ukukhetha iiDefoamers
Ukukhethwa kweeDefoamers kufuneka kuhlangabezane neekhrayitheriya zilandelayo:
1. Ukuba i-infline okanye i-insullen kwisicombululo, iya kuyaphula igwebu. UDefoamer kufuneka agxilwe kwifilimu ye-foam. KwiiDemomers, kufuneka zigxile kwaye zijolise kwiphanyazo, ngelixa i-team oxress, kufuneka zigcinwe kule meko rhoqo. Ke ii-defoamers zikwimeko ethe tyabayo kwi-fillys engcolisekileyo, kwaye kuphela abanyibilikisi okanye abanyibilikisi bathambekele ekufikeleleni ekufikeleleni ukuphakama. I-infollin okanye inzima ukuyinyibilikisa, kulula ukudibanisa kwi-interface yegesi-ulwelo, kulula ukugxila kwi-membrane ye-bubbble, kwaye inokusebenza ngokuxinana okuphantsi. I-Defoamer esetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zamanzi, iimolekyuli ezisebenzayo ezisebenzayo, kufuneka zibe ngamandla kwaye i-hydrophilic ye-hydrophobic, kunye nexabiso le-HLB kuluhlu lwe-1.5-3 lweyona mpembelelo.
2. Uxinzelelo lomphezulu lungaphantsi kunelowo lolwelo lwamanzi, kwaye kuphela xa imikhosi ye-Defoamer incinci kwaye i-defoamer ingezantsi kunelo film ifilimu. Kufanelekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba uxinzelelo lomphezulu wesisombululo esibiweyo ayisiyongxaki yesisombululo, kodwa uxinzelelo lwempikiswano yesisombululo.
3. Kukho inqanaba elithile lobunjani kunye nolwelo olunamanzi. Njengoko inkqubo yokufaka idayala ilumke phakathi kwesantya se-foam sesantya kunye nesantya sesandi, i-Defoamer kufuneka ikwazi ukusasaza ngokukhawuleza kumanzi amaninzi mayidlale ngokukhawuleza. Ukwenza i-Defoamer yasiphazamisa ngokukhawuleza, isithako esisebenzayo seDefoamer kufuneka sibe nenqanaba elithile lezinto ezimbi. Izithako ezisebenzayo zeedikomers zisondele kakhulu ekutsaleni ulwelo kwaye ziya kunyibilika; Kakhulu kwaye kunzima ukusasaza. Kuphela kuxa ukusondelelana kufanelekile ukuba impumelelo ibe ilungile.
I-4. Iidikomers aziyi kuphinda ziphendule ngemichiza. Xa ii-defoamers zisabela ngotywala obungcolileyo, ziphulukana nokusebenza kwabo kwaye zinokuvelisa izinto eziyingozi ezichaphazela ukukhula kwentsholongwane.
Ukuzinza kunye nexesha elide lokuthatha amanyathelo. Okokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukufumanisa ukuba inkqubo ifuna ukusetyenziswa kweeDemomers ngamanzi okanye ngokusekwe kwioyile. Kumzi-mveliso wobubi, iiDemomers ezisekwe kwioyile ezinjenge-polyetter eguqulweyo ye-silinene okanye i-polyeether esekwe. Umzi-mveliso onamanzi asekwe emanzini ufuna iiDemomers ezisekwe emanzini kunye neeDoldon Defoamers ezisesikweni. Khetha i-Defoamer, Thelekisa isixa esongeziweyo, kwaye usekwe kwixabiso lesalathiso, chaza eyona mveliso ifanelekileyo neyoqoqosho defoamer.
★ Izinto ezichaphazela ukusebenza kwe-DeFOmer
1. Izenzo zokusasaza kunye neepropathi ezingaphezulu kweeDefoamers kwiZisombululo zichaphazela ezinye iipropathi ezidayayo. Ii-Defoamers kufuneka zibe nenqanaba elifanelekileyo lokusasazeka, kwaye amasuntswana akhulu kakhulu okanye amancinci kakhulu ngobungakanani anokuchaphazela umsebenzi wabo wokwenza.
2. Ukungqinelana kukaDefoamer kwiNkqubo ye-Foam xa i-surfacnt ichithwe ngokupheleleyo kwisisombululo esikhutshelwe, ihlala icwangcisiwe kwi-interface yegesi yegesi yokuqinisa ubugwebi. Xa i-surticament ikwimo ye-insulant okanye i-Superaturated State, amasuntsu asasaza isisombululo kwaye aqokelele emanyiweni, kwaye igwebu isebenza njengoDefoamer.
3. Iqondo lobushushu lenkqubo yokutsalwa kunye neqondo lobushushu lolwelo lwamanzi linokuchaphazela ukusebenza kweDefoamer. Xa iqondo lobushushu lamanzi elabi liphezulu, kucetyiswa ukuba lisebenzise i-Defoamer ekhethekileyo, kuba ukuba isetyenziswe nguDefoamer eqhelekileyo, kwaye i-Defoamer iya kuncitshiswa ngokuthe ngqo i-lotion.
4. Ukupakishwa, ukugcinwa, kunye nokuhamba kweeDemomers zilungele ukugcinwa kwi-5-35 ℃, kwaye ubomi beshelf ℃, kwaye ubomi baseShefsi buyiinyanga ezi-6. Sukufaka kufutshane noMthombo wobushushu okanye uyiveze elangeni. Ngokweendlela eziqhelekileyo zokugcina iikhemikhali, qinisekisa ukutywinwa emva kokusetyenziswa ukuphepha ukonakala.
6.Umyinge wongezelelo lweDefoamers kwisisombululo sokuqala kunye nesisombululo esinxilisayo sinokuphambuka kwinqanaba elithile, kwaye umyinge awulingani. Ngenxa yoxinaniso olusezantsi lwe-surfacnt, i-Demomer yeDefoamer eDefoamer ayizinzanga kakhulu kwaye ayiyi kulibazisa kungekudala. Ukusebenza okungafunekiyo kuhlwempuzekile, nto leyo engafanelekanga ukuba igcinwe ixesha elide. Kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise ngokukhawuleza emva kokutshintshwa. Inxalenye kaDefoamer yongezwa kufuneka iqinisekiswe ngovavanyo lwendawo yokuvavanya ukusebenza kwayo, kwaye akufuneki yongeze kakhulu.
★ Umthamo weDefoamer
Zininzi iindidi zeedipan, kunye nomthamo ofunekayo weentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeedikomers ziyahluka. Apha ngezantsi, siza kwazisa umthamo weentlobo ezintandathu zeDemomers:
1. Utywala uDefoameri: Xa usebenzisa iidikosa zotywala, umthamo ngokubanzi ungaphakathi kwe-0.01-0.10%.
2. IiDemomers ezisekwe kwiOyile: Isixa se-oyile esekwe kwioyile yongezwa siphakathi kwe-0.05-2%, kunye nenani le-DAFOAMS ye-Acid E-Acid ephakathi kwe-0.002-0.2%.
I-3. I-Demomers: Ii-Defomers zinefuthe elingcono, kwaye isixa esongezwa ngokubanzi siphakathi kwe-0.002-0.005%.
4. UPhosphoric Acid Defoamer: Iphosphoric defoamers isetyenziswa rhoqo kwi-fibers kunye ne-oils, enexabiso elongeziweyo phakathi kwe-0.025-0.25%.
5. UAmine Defoamer: Ii-Amine Defoamers zisetyenziswa ikakhulu kulungiso lwefayibha, ngexabiso elongeziweyo le-0.02-2%.
I-7.erite Defoamers: IiDefoamers ezisekwe kwi-ETEFALS isetyenziswa ngokutsha ekuprintwa kwephepha, ukudaya, kunye nokucoca, idosi eqhelekileyo ye-0.025.25%.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UNv-14 ukuya ku-2004