I-Amino Silnene Emulsion
I-Amino Silnene Emulsion isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwishishini lendwangu. Iarhente yokugqiba i-Silicone isetyenziselwa ishishini le-lealine ilution eulsion, efana ne-Dimyethy Emulsion, i-hydrogen emulsion, i-hydroxyl iulsion eulsion, njl.
Ke, ngokubanzi, zeziphi ukhetho lwe-Aminolinene yelitye eyahlukeneyo? Okanye, loluphi uhlobo lwe-Aminolinene esifanele sisebenzise ukulungisa ii-fibers ezahlukeneyo kunye neendwangu zokufezekisa iziphumo ezilungileyo?
● Ikotoni emsulwa kunye neemveliso ezidityanisiweyo, ikakhulu ngokuchukumisa okuthambileyo, zinokukhetha i-amino, i-amino ye-amomone ngexabiso le-0.6;
● Ilaphu elinyulu elicocekileyo, enesithambiso esigudileyo siziva njengeyona nto iphambili, inokukhetha i-Amino, i-amino asia ngexabiso le-Ammonia nge-0.3;
● Iilaphu ze-selk zokwenyani ikakhulu zigudile kwaye zifuna grass ephezulu. I-Amino Silicone ene-0.3 Ixabiso le-Ammonia likhethiwe njenge-arhente yento esebenzayo ukuba yandise iiglosasi;
● Uboya kunye neendwangu zayo zifuna ukuthamba, ezigudileyo, ezigudileyo kunye nezandla ezibanzi, kunye notshintsho lombala omncinci. I-Amino Silicone nge-0.6 kunye ne-0.3 amaxabiso aphantsi anokukhethwa ukuba adibanise kwaye adibanise iiarhente zokuzonwabisa ukuze kunyuke amashumi ahlukeneyo;
● I-Cashmere Sweatshi kunye neendwangu ze-Cashmere i-Cashmere i-Cash yesandla esiphezulu siziva sithelekiswa neendwangu zoboya, kwaye iimveliso eziphezulu zoxinzelelo zikhethwe;
● I-nylon shecks, enomxholo ogudileyo njengeyona nto iphambili, khetha i-amicity ye-amine ye-amino;
● Iingubo ze-Acrilic, iintsinga ze-Acrylic, kwaye iilaphu zazo ezihlanganisiweyo zithambile kwaye zifuna ukuba ngaphezulu. I-Amino Silicone oyile ngexabiso le-Ammonia le-0.6 linokukhethwa ukuba lifezekise iimfuno ze-elasticity;
● Iifektri ze-hemp, ikakhulu zigudile, ikakhulu zikhetha i-Aminolicone enexabiso le-Ammonia le-0.3;
● I-cotk yesilika kunye nomqhaphu kunye ne-cotton ikakhulu zithambile kakhulu kuchukumiso, kwaye i-Amino Silicone enexabiso le-Ammonia le-0.6 kufuneka likhethwe;
● I-polyester inciphile ilaphu, ikakhulu ukuphucula i-hydrophicicity, inokukhetha iPolyetter iguqulwe i-silicone kunye ne-chanrophilic amlicone, njl.
1.Characterstistististististististististististististine ye-Amino Silicone
I-Amino Silicone ineeparamitha ezine ezibalulekileyo: Ixabiso le-Ammonia, i-viscosity, ukuvela kwakhona, kunye nobukhulu be-suricle. Ezi paramitha zine zibonisa umgangatho we-Amino, ichaphazela kakhulu isitayile sendwangu eqhotyoshelweyo. Enjenje ngesandla, imhlophe, umbala, kunye nokukhululwa kokuthungwa kwe-silicone.
① Ixabiso le-Ammonia
I-Amino Silicone ivele iilaphu ezineempawu ezahlukeneyo ezifana nokuthamba, ukugungqa, kunye nokugcwala, ubukhulu becala ngenxa yamaqela e-Amino kwiPolymer. Umxholo we-Amino unokumelwa lixabiso le-ammonia, elibhekisa kwi-milliliters ye-hydrochloric acid ene-1G ye-Amino Silicone. Ke ngoko, ixabiso le-ammonia lihambelana ngokuthe ngqo kwipesenti yemole ye-amino kwioyile yeSilicone. Ukuphakama komxholo we-amino, okuphakamileyo kwexabiso le-ammonia, kunye nokuthambisa kunye nokuthambisa ilaphu lelaphu eligqityiweyo. Oku kungenxa yokuba ukwanda kwamaqela asebenza ngokusebenza kakhulu kuwonyusa kakhulu ilaphu, wenza ulungiselelo lweemolekshini rhoqo kwaye unike ilaphu elithambileyo neligudileyo.
Nangona kunjalo, i-hydrogen esebenzayo kwiqela le-Amino lithambekele kwi-oxidation ukwenza i-chromophores, ebangela ukuba ityheli okanye ityheli encinci yelaphu. Kwimeko yeqela elifanayo lama-Amino, kuyabonakala ukuba njengomxholo we-Amino (okanye i-Amomia Ixabiso) Liyanda, ithuba lokunyuka kwe-oxidation kunye nokutyholo luba nzima. Ngokwanda kwexabiso le-Ammonia, i-polacy yemoleccule ye-Aminone yonyuka, ebonelela ngendlela efanelekileyo yokususwa kweoyile ye-Amino, kwaye inokwenziwa kwi-emulsion encinci. Ukukhethwa kwe-emolsifier kunye nobungakanani kwaye ukusasazwa ubungakanani be-paulticle kwi-emulsion nawo inxulumene nexabiso le-Ammonia.
① ①
I-Viscosity ihambelana nobunzima bemolekyuli kunye nemolekyuli yemolekyuli ye-polymers. Ngokubanzi, ukuphakama kwe-viscosity yeyodwa, kokukhona i-moleculane yesisindo se-Amino ye-Amino yiyo, engcono ipropathi yefilimu kumphezulu wendwangu, kwaye okona kubi kakhulu kukuzingca. Ingakumbi ilaphu elijijekileyo elijijekileyo kunye nelaphu le-denier elihle, i-Amino Silicone kunzima ukungena kwi-fibre ngaphakathi, ichaphazela intsebenzo yelaphu. Iphezulu kakhulu i-viscofity iya kwenza uzinzo lwe-eUlsion ibe mandundu okanye kube nzima ukwenza i-emulsion encinci. Ngokubanzi, ukusebenza kwemveliso akunakulungiswa kuphela ngohlobo lwe-viscosity, kodwa kuhlala kulungelelana ngokubaluleka kwe-Ammonia kunye noVikyusity. Ngokwesiqhelo, amaxabiso ase-Ammonia afuna i-viscofity ephezulu ukulungelelanisa ukuthoba kwelaphu.
Ke ngoko, isandla esityebileyo siziva sifuna i-vinesity ephezulu ye-amino. Nangona kunjalo, ngexesha lokuqhubelatha okuthambileyo kunye nokubhaka, i-Amino ye-Aminicone Cross-inking-quili-ukwenza ifilimu, ngaloo ndlela yandisa ubunzima bemolekyuli. Ke ngoko, ubunzima bokuqala bemolekyuli ye-Amino, i-Amino, i-aminone ye-Amino yahlukile kubunzima bemolekyuli ye-Amino, eyokugqibela ifilimu kwilaphu. Ngenxa yoko, ukugulana kwemveliso yokugqibela kungahluka kakhulu xa i-aminone ye-amino isebenza phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo. Kwelinye icala, i-vinofity ephantsi inokuthi iphucule ukuthungwa kweendwangu ze-ilaphu ngokongeza iiarhente ezinqamlezileyo okanye zokulungelelanisa amaqondo obushushu okubhaka. I-viscofity ephantsi ye-Aminicone yonyusa inguquko, kwaye ngokusebenzisa iiarhente zokunxibelelanisa kunye nenkqubo yenkqubo, izibonelelo zoncedo lwe-Amino ePhakamileyo nePhakamileyo zinokudityaniswa. Uluhlu lwe-viscofity ye-visicalline ye-amnone iphakathi kwe-150 ne-5000 ye-nkulu.
Nangona kunjalo, kufanelekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ukusasazwa kobunzima bemolekyuli ye-Aminone kunokuba nefuthe elikhulu kwintsebenzo yemveliso. Ubunzima obuphantsi kwemolekyuli bangena kwi-fiber, ngelixa ubunzima bemolekyuli ephezulu busasazwa kumphezulu wefibre, ukuze ngaphakathi kwaye ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwefayibha, kodwa ingxaki inokuba ichaphazelekile ukuba umahluko wobunzima bemolekyuli mkhulu kakhulu.
① Ukukhuseleka
I-Aminone esebenzayo yase-Amino inokuvelisa ukudibanisa ukudibanisa ngexesha lokugqiba, kwaye ukwandisa inqanaba lokunxibelelanisa, ukuthoba, kunye nokugcwala kwelaphu, ngakumbi ngokulandelelana kwelaphu. Ewe kunjalo, xa usebenzisa iiarhente zokudibanisa okanye ukwanda kweemeko zokubhaka, i-amino jikelele ye-amino enokwandisa isidanga esingumnqamlezo kwaye siphucule kwakhona kwakhona. I-Amino Silicone nge-hydroxyl okanye i-methylamini iphele, i-Ammonia Ixabiso le-Ammonia, engcono isidanga sayo esingumnqamlezo, kwaye okungcono kwexesha lako.
Ubungakanani be-②Particle ye-emulsion encinci kunye nokuhlawulwa kombane kwi-emulsion
Ubungakanani bentsundu ye-Amino, i-Aminone incinci, ngokubanzi kune-0,15 μ, ke i-emulsion ikwimeko yokusasazeka kwe-thermodynamic. Ukugcinwa kwayo kokugcina, uzinzo lobushushu kunye nokuzinza kwamachiza kuhle, kwaye ngokubanzi ayiphumi i-emulsion. Kwangelo xesha, ubungakanani be-suvalure encinci yonyusa indawo engaphezulu yamasuntswana, ukuphucula amandla okuphikisana phakathi kwe-Amino, ilaphu. Umthamo we-adsorsor onyusiweyo kunye nokufakelwa kokuphumelela, kunye nokuphucuka kwengqondo. Ke ngoko, kulula ukwenza ifilimu eqhubekayo, ephucula ukuthamba, egudileyo, kunye nokugcwala kwelaphu, ngakumbi kwilaphu le-Denier. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ubungakanani be-suricle yokusasazwa kwe-Amino, indawo yokuhlala ayilingani, uzinzo lwe-Emoulsion luya kuchaphazeleka kakhulu.
Isimangalo se-Amino Silicone E-Mulsion i-Enulsion ixhomekeke kwi-Emulsifier. Ngokubanzi, ii-anaionic fiber kulula ukuvuma i-addon ye-aminalic amlic, ngaloo ndlela kuphuculwe isiphumo sonyango. I-adsorvotion ye-adionic emulsion ayilula, kwaye i-adsorction cams kunye nokufana kwe-UN-iulsion ye-Ionic ilunge ngakumbi kune-aniorion. Ukuba intlawulo engalunganga yefayibha incinci, ifuthe kwipropathi yentlawulo eyahlukeneyo ye-Emosion encinci iya kuncitshiswa kakhulu. Ke ngoko, imicu yekhemikhali enje ngePolyster ifumana i-emulsion eyahlukeneyo kunye neentlawulo ezahlukeneyo kwaye ukufana kwazo kungcono kune-cotton fibers.
1.Ukwenzelwa kwefuthe le-Aminolicone kunye nepropathi eyahlukeneyo kwi-fakrics
Ukuthamba
Nangona uphawu lwe-Amino Silicone luphuculwe kakhulu ngokubopha kwamaqela asebenza amalaphu, kwaye ulungiselelo olucwangcisiweyo lwe-silicone lunika i-faphrics imvakalelo ethambileyo negudileyo. Nangona kunjalo, eyona phumela ifuthe ikakhulu ixhomekeke kwindalo, ubungakanani, kunye nokusasazwa kwamaqela e-amno esebenzayo kwi-Amino Silicone. Kwangelo xesha, ifomula ye-emulsion kunye nobukhulu obuqhelekileyo bokuphambuka kwe-enulsion ikwachaphazela imvakalelo ethambileyo. Ukuba ezi zinto ziyiphembelela ngentla zinokufumana ibhalansi efanelekileyo, isitayile esithambileyo sokugqiba kwelaphu liza kufikelela kwindawo efanelekileyo, ebizwa ngokuba yi "Super Test". Ixabiso le-Ammonia le-Amino ye-Amino le-Amino lemicone ikakhulu phakathi kwe-0.3 ne-0.6. Ixabiso eliphakamileyo le-ammonia, okhupha ngakumbi amaqela asebenza kwi-Amino, kwaye ukuthobela ilaphu. Nangona kunjalo, xa ixabiso le-ammonia likhulu kune-0.6, ukuthamba imvakalelo yelaphu ayinyukanga kakhulu. Ukongeza, ubuncinci bobungakanani be-insulsion, kokukhona okuluthintelayo ekubembeni ngakumbi kwi-emulsion kunye nokuziva uthambile.
② Izandla ezigudileyo
Ngenxa yokuba uxinzelelo lwe-silicone luyinto encinci kakhulu, i-Amino Silicone Ekhulsion ilula kakhulu ukuba isasazeke kumgangatho wefibre, wenza imvakalelo efanelekileyo. Ngokubanzi, incinci i-Ammonia Ixabiso kunye nobunzima bemoyari ye-Amino ye-Amino, okona kubalulekileyo. Ukongeza, i-amino iphelisiwe i-Silicone inokwenza ilungiselelo elicocekileyo elicocekileyo ngenxa yazo zonke ii-atom ze-silicon kwikhonkco elixhunyiwe kwiqela le-methyl, ekhokelela kwisandla esifanelekileyo siziva.
